A new prospective cohort study amongst 42,659 participants suggests that coffee consumption may be linked to a lower risk of type 2 diabetes.1 Results from this study also suggest that coffee consumption does not increase the risk of chronic disease, such as cardiovascular disease (heart attack and stroke) and cancer.1
These results are important as:
- Diabetes is one of the biggest health challenges facing the UK today2 and there are 2.61 million people currently diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in the UK, with an estimated 765,000people who have the condition but don’t know it3
- Before the age of 75, more than one in four deaths in men and one in five deaths in women are from cardiovascular disease4
- There are over 300,000 cases of cancer in the UK every year5
Dr Euan Paul, Executive Director of the British Coffee Association, commented, “This study adds to the growing scientific data that suggests moderate coffee consumption, 4 – 5 cups of coffee per day, is safe and does not increase the risk of a range of chronic disease. It is particularly encouraging to see that coffee consumption may lower the risk of type II diabetes given that around 90% of all adults in the UK with diabetes have type 2 diabetes.”6
As advised by the NHS, pregnant women should moderate their intake of caffeine to 200mg per day from all sources.7
References
- A Floegel et al. Coffee consumption and risk of chronic disease in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)- Germany study, American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2012. doi:10.3945/ajcn.111.023648
- Diabetes UK, http://www.diabetes.org.uk/Documents/Reports/Diabetes_in_the_UK_2010.pdf accessed February 2012
- Diabetes UK, http://www.diabetes.org.uk/Guide-to-diabetes/Introduction-to-diabetes/What_is_diabetes/ accessed February 2012
- Coronary Heart Disease Statistics 2010. British Heart Foundation
- World Cancer Research Fund, http://www.wcrf-uk.org/research/cancer_statistics/index.php accessed February 2012
- NHS Choics, http://www.nhs.uk/conditions/diabetes/pages/diabetes.aspx accessed February 2012
- NHS Choices, http://www.nhs.uk/Planners/pregnancycareplanner/pages/Healthinpregnancyhome.aspx Accessed February 2012